Update on food/drink

Despite being ill last night (thankfully briefly), I wanted to make some more comments/updates on food/drink and prices…

Beer: In Goa, beer is cheaper: only Rs60/$1.50 for a large Kingfisher, and Rs35/$0.88 for a small (regular) Kingfisher, which I hadn’t actually seen until this point. The Goan beer Bello tastes worse, in my opinion. I’ve also seen Budweiser and Fosters here in Goa. On that note, the Kingfisher colours/advertising/slogans remind me a lot of Budweiser, actually…

Bread: I had written that adding things to bread other than ghee/butter (e.g. garlic) wasn’t “worth it” despite the small cost because there just wasn’t enough to notice the difference; well, I found an exception in Arambol, Goa: mint paratha. There is definitely enough mint to notice, and it makes it even more tasty!

Quality: I’ve had over 100 meals in India now, and I’d say I’ve enjoyed all but 1 or 2 of them (and maybe disappointed at the lack of variety, but no the quality, of 2 more meals). And the one I clearly remember disliking was because it was all (deep) fried and bland.
Which means over 95% of meals have been good or better, which is more than I can say than any other trip (or eating out back home, for that matter!)

Tip: fried almost always means deep-fried here, not stir-fried (even if the oil isn’t heated quite as much as the trans-fat inducing high heat back home)

Highlights of Kochi (Cochin)

Kochi (Cochin) consists of a mainland part (Ernakulam), a peninsula (Fort Kochi (Fort Cochin)) and some islands (Vypeen and others). There are inexpensive ferries running between them, e.g. Rs2.50/$0.07 between Ernakulam and Fort Kochi.
Fort Kochi (Fort Cochin) is where most tourists head to (because mainland Ernakulam is a big dirty busy uninteresting Indian town, although that is where the train station is located (and named after)).

Highlights include:

  • Cantilevered Chinese fishing nets along the waterfront promenade
  • It’s green! As in parks, trees (reminds me a little of the French side of Pondy)
  • Fresh fish catch brought in by the fishermen (which you can buy and take to a resto to have it cooked, although I didn’t actually do that)
  • Refilling water bottle from a 5 gallon jug for Rs5/L (less/re-use plastic!)
  • Nice sunsets!
  • Kathakali Centre (if I hadn’t just seen one a performance at a temple a few nights earlier, this would be the place to go!)
  • Traditional sights that didn’t wow me: a church; Santa Cruz Basilica (though on Sun evening they do a procession around the basilica while firecrackers go off)

See also my previous post(s) on Kochi…

Photos: fresh fish for sale (lobster too, in his hand); Sun evening procession around Santa Cruz Basilica

Fresh fish for sale
Sun procession around Santa Cruz Basilica

I also bought two India-related books at a bookstore here:

  • Are you Experienced? by William Sutcliffe, about a first time backpacker in India (written by a 26 year old Brit, the characters are younger)
  • Holy Cow! An Indian Adventure by Sarah MacDonald (written by an Australian woman who returned to India 11 years after hating it the first time)

Restos I recommend:

  • Talk of the Town – on the 1st floor (2nd floor north american naming convention)
  • Salt ‘n’ Pepper – a sidewalk resto
  • New Ananda Bhavan (near the Kathakali Theatre) for a great thali lunch (Rs25/$0.63)
  • Ba’Sheer Juice on the waterfront for inexpensive fresh fruit juice (no water/ice/sugar!)

Misc photos: kids playing after school with what looks like a church steeple on the ground;
kid selling Spirograph (I remember having one as a kid!) for Rs60/$1.50 as he demonstrates it on his large paper

 

Church steeple on ground?
Spirograph for sale

Highlights of Alleppey and backwaters

Alappuzha (Alleppey) was nothing exciting in and of itself, it’s more of a gateway to the backwaters. It sits roughly in the middle of the at least 120km long (north to south) stretch of backwaters; I’m not sure how wide it is (though it is wide too). Basically the area goes from Kochi (Cochin) at the north end all the way Kollam in the south (which is just north of Varkala). It’s so large that we actually travelled on “national waterway no. 3″ for part of the ferry ride! And there are canal-side signs showing direction and distance to towns, just like highway signs!

Popular cheap backwater cruises include: Kollam to Alleppey (8 hours by public ferry; the guidebook says this can get boring, but a few travellers I’ve met say it was interesting, what with all the village stops along the way) and the public ferry from Alleppey to Kottayam (2 1/2 hours), which is east of Alleppey and has more frequent trains to Kochi.
There are recommended half or full day tours out of Kollam, Alleppey and Ernakulam (the mainland part of Kochi, which is where the train station is).
You can rent houseboats designed like a kettuvallam (rice barge) which come in a range of sizes and luxuries; all of them are relatively expensive.

These 2 pictures are from the canoe ride I did out of Alleppey with Annerose:

Village in canoe going past a simple house
Kids walking along riverbank

The highlight for me, though, was doing a 2 night backwater village homestay. As the guidebook puts it, “set in a typical and ridiculously picturesque backwater village.”
The erudite Thomas, who spoke great English, had homestays in his house and his sister’s newer house next door, plus “overflow” of sorts in a group of 10 or so other villagers’ houses.
The home-cooked food was very good (Thomas’ mother did the cooking), with the 2 lunches being spectacularly tasty!
The cost for a single was Rs750/$18.75 in the older home (which I took), or Rs1000/$25 in the newer home, including all meals and cold bottles of purified rain water.
The village itself, on the island/village of Chennamkary, was a 1 1/4 hour ferry ride (Rs5/$0.13) from Alleppey. Actually, Chennamkary is an almost circular island that is 30km in circumference, with a population of 4,000. However, most of the land in the centre of the island is rice paddies (at 1m below sea level), leaving really only a narrow band of solid land (100m wide or less) along the island edge for houses.

I walked in the village, rented a bike to explore the island further, and we hired a motorized boat for a 3 hour sunset cruise. Thomas’ mother also gave cooking classes (no time for me though).

One night we even took a canoe ferry across the canal to the mainland (although it looks like another island) and an auto-rickshaw to a temple to watch a Kathakali, a traditional Keralan dramatized play performance, with a green-faced actor accompanied by a few other actors and drummers and singers. The main character uses mainly mudras(hand gestures) and facial expressions.  Here is the main Kathakali character, who has the divine power of always telling the truth:

Kathakali character

Misc notes about Kerala, which is an understandably proud province:

  • highest literacy rate in India (and if treated as a country, one of the highest literacy rates in the developing world!)
  • lots of schools, and lots of kids in school
  • little poverty (and few very rich people)
  • state govt has put money/effort into land reform and infrastructure
  • state govt is the communist party but democratic

See also previous posts on Alleppey and backwaters…

Tip: skip the night in Alleppey and head straight for Chennamkary village homestay!

Now in Mysore after one brief night in Bangalore

The flight was great, though I was only in Bangalore (in the state of Karnataka) long enough to sleep, eat breakfast and wander the veg/fruit/flower market. The cones of coloured powder are kumkum, used for bindi dots on the foreheads of married women, as well as for religious rituals.

Kumkum, used for bindi dots

Update: By the way, Bangalore looked like a western city at night from the airplane, with real suburbs and such. It was also quite clean, at least until I got near the market… The air was noticeably cooler in the evening than anywhere else in my trip thus far, quite refreshing. And in Bangalore, by law, the auto-rickshaws have to use the meters (which are never used anywhere else), which are Rs12/$0.30 for first km plus Rs6/$0.15 per km after that.

Then I took a 2 hour express train at 11:00 to Mysore, which is southwest of Bangalore. I’ll be here 2 nights, then on Tue I will take a mid-day train to Bangalore, spend 9 hours looking around, then take a night train north to Hospet, the gateway train station for (fabulous) Hampi (where I’ll spend 3 nights before going to the beaches in Goa).
In a fit of planning activity, I have my next 3 trains booked!

There is a big Maharaja’s Palace here, which is lit up with 96K light bulbs on Sunday nights for one hour – and as it turns out, today is Sunday! They also light it up for the Dussehra festival in Sep/Oct.
I saw this girl at the train station in Mysore right after I booked a future train – she reminded me of that famous photo of the Afghani girl with the blue eyes (which I recently saw on a book cover in a shop).

Maharaja's Palace in Mysore, lit up on Sunday night
Indian girl with blue eyes

Update:  I bought some fruit today in Mysore, since I have been a little negligent in that department. Some at the market, some on the street. Four plum tomatoes for Re1/$0.03 (Rs5/$0.13 per kg, I think he rounded up my 4 tomatoes without weighing them), a red papaya for Rs10/$0.25, 15 finger bananas for Rs10/$0.25 (they range from Rs16-20/$0.40-0.50 per kg), and some “peas” (single pea-like pods on little leafy stalks). I didn’t buy any (to avoid over-buying at once), but pomegranates were also Rs18/$0.45 per kg.

I was hoping to get the backwaters written up tonight, but I’m just too tired. And I’m not sure if I’ll be up for it after a 12 hour organized tour of Mysore and surroundings tomorrow!

Highlights of Varkala

No real sights per se in Varkala, but it was an excellent rejuvenating stop.
The town, which I ignored except for the train station, is a few km from the beach; the Varkala I describe is the tourist ghetto on the cliffs.

Here are some of the things I enjoyed in Varkala:

  • sandy beach
  • refreshing breezes
  • body-surfing in the waves
  • walking along the cliff-top walk, looking at the stores and restos and cafes (all with breezes and a view)
  • Keralan coffee – filtered!
  • fresh seafood nightly (I counted 16 restos that had fresh fish on display for dinner along the 1.2km cliff-top walkway)

    Fresh fish selection for dinner

    note the pieces cut out of the blue marlin

  • meeting other travellers (hi Brennen, Micaela, et al) – this was the first stop since Mamallapuram where there were lots of westerners
  • taking my first yoga class, and meeting a very interesting western “swami” (Jay, though he hates titles – he’s “a spiritual being having a human experience”) on the beach later that day
  • taking a hands-on Kerala cooking class  (see my other post)
  • sunsets (at least the last 2 days when it wasn’t cloudy); see a sunset wave video at http://jantrabandt.blip.tv/

    Sunset on the beach
    Tibetan shopkeeper
  • Tibetan singing bowls (there are a number of Tibetans here, with their shops and restaurants; in fact 2 of my best meals here were at 2 Tibetan restos – one fresh kingfish/dolphin-fish/mahi-mahi, and one veg sizzler).  (sorry, no Tibetan singing bowls in that picture – different shop!)
  • tourist wedding on the beach: bride and groom arrive on separate elephants, led by a little band (drums and cymbals); after a brief ceremony in a decorated bamboo hut built on the beach for the occasion, they depart together on one elephant. Lots of tourists on the beach watch! (see the photo in another post, and the video now at http://jantrabandt.blip.tv/)
  • natural spring water coming out pipes at the bottom of the cliff (refill your water bottle! I UV-sterilized it to be extra safe (because I had the technology :-), but lots of tourists were drinking it)

Misc photos: North beach viewed from a breezy 2nd floor resto, fishermen at dusk:

North beach
Fishermen at dusk

Be forewarned: every meal takes at least 1 hour!

Tips/thoughts/feelings: Food

After 17 days in (south) India, here is what I’ve discovered/experienced regarding food:

Note that I haven’t gotten sick yet (knock on wood) and the food has been very tasty and cheap.
Only 7 of my meals have been non-vegetarian (5 of them were fresh seafood in Mamallapuram and Varkala) and I can’t say that i miss the meat.
However, I feel like I am getting too many (bad) carbs, what with all the naan/bread, idli/dumplings, dosai/crepes and even uthappum/thick-crepes.
I do have to say that I feel full after every meal.

I’ve had a range of dining experiences, in ascending order of fanciness:

  • Vendor on train (or platform): tea or coffee for Rs5/$0.13
    from a large stainless steel “cooler” (drinks are hot!) they carry.
    I noticed the lid of one of these coolers was padlocked closed.
  • Beach vendor: tea or coffee for Rs10/$0.25; whole pineapple cut into a multi-speared “popsicle” for Rs50/$1.25
    drinks from a large stainless steel “cooler” (drinks are hot!) they carry – that’s right, double the train station price! 😉
  • Push cart: a little baggie/cup of freshly cut pineapple for Rs10/$0.25 (some fruit vendors, like this one, wear latex gloves when cutting the fruit)
  • Street stall (a little shop along the street with a propane or wood cooking apparatus by the sidewalk):
    I ate at chicken and noodles stir-fry for Rs20/$0.50 in Pondy (inc. Rs5 to add the previously-cooked diced chicken into the stir-fry to reheat it) and a tomato/onion oothappam/pancake for Rs20/$0.50 in Madurai. Both were tasty.
  • Local resto: thalis and ready “meals” (Rs20-40/$0.50-1.00), and dishes (Rs30-80/$0.75-2.00) plus bread or rice (Rs10-40, $0.25-1.00) (similar to Indian restos back home, which are primarily north Indian dishes)
    Thalis and ready “meals” are similar (not quite clear on the difference, though thalis tend to be north Indian and meals tend to be south Indian, at least in south India :-) and served quickly; typically they are eaten with the (right) hand, not utensils (which makes it hard to write in my journal at those meals!)
    Thalis tend to come on a stainless steel tray, with something starchy in the middle (rice if it’s south Indian, or a dosai/crepe or something like that) with 2-7 sauces in little stainless steel cups surrounding it.
    Ready meals are usually served on a big banana leaf (as plate), with the starch and multiple sauces/items on it, but no little cups.
    See the photos in some of my other posts.
    Common “sauces” include a coconut sauce, a dal/lentil, a spicy red sauce (sambar, with tamarind), a green sauce, veggies in a sauce, soup, tapioca; common items are variations of sticky rice.
    Dishes (like we are accustomed to at home, e.g. masala, korma) usually take longer to prepare and you have to order bread (naan/chappati/roti/parota) or rice separately. So far it seems that fancier bread that includes other ingredients, such as cheese or garlic, only contains barely noticeable traces of the extra ingredients and aren’t worth the “upgrade”.
    These are often busy places with locals, who won’t hesitate to sit down at your table if there are empty seats.
  • Tourist resto: dishes (as above, Rs40-100/$1.00-2.50), fresh seafood Rs150-350/$3.75-8.75 for fish, Rs450/$11.25 for 4 jumbo prawns
    For the fresh seafood (e.g. in Mamallapuram, Varkala) you can pick your fish (either whole or a cut from a larger fish) or seafood from the proudly displayed table by the sidewalk (and includes chips/french-fries and “salad” (tomato & cucumber slices, or shredded-veggies)).
    By tourist resto I mean a more expensive resto in a touristy area, where you won’t see any locals eating there (though you will see Indian tourists from other, wealthier areas, e.g. Bangalore).

I’ll try to clarify some of this info more at a later time.

Still in Varkala

It’s so relaxing, I’m spending 2 extra nights here in my semi-luxurious hotel room (Rs800/$20 per night) – sheets without stains or holes! top sheet! real towels!

Yesterday I took a hands-on cooking class (Rs500/$12.50 for 1-2 people) with my new Scottish bud Brennen

Brennen and Jan at cooking class

(the pic shows 4 of the 5 dishes we prepared and then ate; the chicken kurma was particularly good!).

Tomorrow morning I will take my first yoga class ever.

I’ve also been doing a lot of body surfing these past few days… though yesterday it felt like I had bruised a rib (on my right side) from 2 poundings the waves gave me the day before that… though I am a little sunburnt after today.
And eating fresh seafood every night – I counted 16 restos that had fresh fish on display for dinner along the 1.2km cliff-top walkway (there are in fact more restos than that).

Oh, and today a British couple got married on the beach, arriving on separate elephants, led by a small band (and leaving together on one elephant after the brief ceremony)

Beach wedding with elephants

Yesterday was cloudy all day; today was sunny, though it rained in the evening (and feels even more humid!).

On Sunday I will move on to Alleppey, a town that is the gateway to the Keralan backwaters (hundreds of kilometers of canals connecting little villages).

Currently in Trichy (Tiruchirappalli)

I’m currently in Tiruchirappalli, known as Trichy, pretty much in the centre of the state of Tamil Nadu.
Trichy has 2 major temples, one of them called Rock Fort and is built on top of a 83m rock outcropping – it takes 437 rock-carved steps to get to the top!
Today (day 10 in Tamil Nadu) I realized I have some Tamil (language) in my big LP guidebook (but not in my LP phrasebook, which has Hindi, Urdu and Bengali), so I learned hello and no and thank you on the train today (a day trip to another town, Thanjavur, for 2 temples, one of which is a World Heritage site). Hello went over well, returned with a (Tamil) hello and sometimes even with a namaste gesture.

Tomorrow I leave for Madurai (3 hours by train), which has another famous temple.

Another breakfast sample:

Mini-tiffin breakfast

the mini-tiffin (Rs32/$0.80) including the tea (tiffin means snack); in the lower left are 6 mini sambar idly (spongy rice dumpling), in the lower right is a small dosa (lentil flour pancake), in the upper left is a small scoop of pongal (sticky rice w/ spices; Pongal is also the name of the big harvest in January)